Exploring the Sunken Military Heritage of Midway Atoll
Dublin Core
Title
Exploring the Sunken Military Heritage of Midway Atoll
Description
Following the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, the Japanese Imperial Navy readied their forces to secure the Pacific Theatre through one final blow to the US aircraft carrier fleet. The target of that attack was the US base at Midway Atoll, which provided support as a naval air station and submarine refit center. In June 1942, the Japanese Navy launched an aerial attack on Midway in an effort to destroy its defenses and lure the remaining aircraft carriers into combat. Although outgunned and outnumbered, US aviators surprised the Japanese fleet and succeeded in destroying four of their carriers, thereby crippling Japanese aerial defenses for the remainder of the war. Today, Midway Atoll is situated within the boundaries of PapahÄnaumokuÄkea Marine National Monument and many of its World War II naval facilities are preserved as a memorial to those who lost their lives. Recent interest in the battle has led to a renewed effort to locate and document the submerged cultural heritage of the atoll and to create outreach materials addressing both the tangible and intangible heritage of the battle. This paper provides an overview of the history of the atoll and the Battle of Midway, describes significant archaeological sites so far located there, and discusses recent survey projects focused on identifying the remains of aircraft associated with the battle.
Creator
Madeline J. Roth
Jason T. Raupp
Kelly A. Keogh
Publisher
The Museum of Underwater Archaeology
Date
11/24/2017
Rights
Madeline J. Roth
Jason T. Raupp
Kelly A. Keogh
Files
Collection
Citation
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